Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Türkiye Honeybee viruses (HVs) are some of the most significant pathogens affecting these insects and are ...

Coronaviruses (CoVs) are single-stranded RNA viruses which contain the largest RNA genomes, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), a newly found group 2 CoV, emerged as ...

Codon usage analysis is a crucial part of molecular characterization and is used to determine the factors affecting the evolution of a gene. The length of a gene is an important parameter that affects ...

Codon usage varies widely between species, between genes in a genome and between sites in a gene. Explanations for natural variation in codon usage fall into two categories: mutational and selective.

The genetic code is redundant with most amino acids using multiple codons. In many organisms, codon usage is biased toward particular codons. Understanding the adaptive and nonadaptive forces driving ...

Genes are made up of DNA, which contains all the information and instruction needed to build an organism. This information is stored as a genetic code consisting of four bases: adenine (A), cytosine ...

We describe here that different families of persisting viruses consistently use highly unusual codon usage for synthesis of their structural gene products; that the specific nature of the skewed codon ...

A novel method for the adaptation of target gene codon usage to most sequenced prokaryotes and selected eukaryotic gene expression hosts was developed to improve heterologous protein production. In ...

Synonymous codon usage (SCU) varies widely among human genes. In particular, genes involved in different functional categories display a distinct codon usage, which was interpreted as evidence that ...

Industrial yeasts are a powerhouse of protein production, used to manufacture vaccines, biopharmaceuticals, and other useful ...

What does this project do? This project is a tool that analyzes the codon usage in a DNA sequence and suggests an optimized version based on the preferred codon usage of a target organism (e.g., E.